Thursday, January 1, 2015
2 Kings 5:1-19: How a Captive Slave Girl Served God in a Strange Land
INTRODUCTION:
More than 70 years ago, a preacher
was speaking to us children in church. I don’t remember anything he said except
one line he quoted from an children’s hymn. The line is: “There’s a work for Jesus, none but you can do.”
I looked up the hymn on the
internet, and here is the first verse:
“There’s
a work for Jesus, ready at your hand.
‘Tis a
task the master, just for you has planned.
Haste to
do his bidding, yield him service true;
There’s a
work for Jesus, none but you can do.”
That line has stuck in my mind ever
since.
I’ve often taken encouragement from
the thought that there’s a work for Jesus I can do, and if I don’t do it, it
won’t get done.
In the book of 2 Kings, in the Old
Testament—long before the Jesus taught us that we must love our enemies—we read
the story of a young slave girl who learned to love the man who held her in
slavery and his wife, and how she won an honored place in the history of her
nation.
We read the story in 2 Kings 5:
Naaman,
commander of the army of the king of Syria was a great man with his master and
in high favor, because the Lord had given victory to Syria. He was a mighty man
of valor, but he was a leper.
Now
the Syrians on one of their raids had carried off a little maid from the land
of Israel and she waited on Naaman’s wife.
She
said to her mistress, “Would that my lord were with the prophet who is in
Samaria! He would cure him of his leprosy” (vv1-3).
I. Israel’s enemy Syria invaded her
land and—as usual in wars of that time (and sometimes nowadays)—the villages
were pillaged, the men were killed, and the women and children were taken into
slavery.
A. This girl had experienced
terror. She was cruelly taken from her home and family and made a slave in the
pagan land of Syria.
We don’t know what happened the
rest of her family. Probably her father was killed and her mother and brothers
and sisters and all her friends had also been taken as slaves.
She never saw her family or friends
again.
She became the slave of the wife of
the Syrian general.
But evidently her mistress was kind
to her, and the Israelite girl learned to love her.
It would have been easy to feel
forsaken by God in this foreign country.
No one in her new homeland
worshiped the God of Israel.
She had no Bible. She could have
felt that her God had let her down.
But even in this pagan land this
slave girl kept her faith alive.
B. Her mistress’s husband, the
general named Naaman, had a terrible disease—leprosy: the most dreaded disease
anyone could have in the ancient world.
Leprosy was worse than any other
kind of sickness.
A person who had leprosy was
considered “unclean.” Leprosy was thought to be highly contagious. Nobody would
willingly touch a leper.
People thought lepers were cursed
by God.
This little maid could have
delighted in the sorrow of the one who had taken her captive. She could have
rejoiced as she saw him suffer.
But she didn’t take that attitude.
The slave girl felt sorry for her mistress’s husband and she told her mistress:
“If only my lord were with the prophet
who is in Samaria? He would cure him of his leprosy.”
The name of the girl was forgotten.
The person who wrote Second Kings didn’t know her name to put it into the story.
But she is the hero of the story
because her mistress told Naaman and Naaman told the king and the king sent
Naaman to Israel with many gifts—ten talents of silver, 6000 shekels of gold,
and ten festal garments.
(A talent of silver was worth 9
years wages for a workman. A shekel of gold was worth $500 in today’s money. So
ten talents of silver and 6000 shekels of gold was worth a huge amount of
money—and the festal garments were valuable too. The king must have greatly
valued his general Naaman to offer so much money for his cure.)
II. So Naaman set out with his
gifts and servants to Israel and eventually he ended up at Elisha’s house.
A. But then he had a surprise.
Here he was a big shot important
general, with his servants and horses waiting impatiently outside the prophet’s
house. But Elisha didn’t come out to see him. He sent a messenger to him
saying, “Go and wash in the Jordan River seven times, and you will be healed."
Naaman was angry. He thought the
prophet was mocking him.
He said, “I thought that he would surely
come out to me, and stand, and call on the name of the Lord his God, and wave
his hand over the sore place and cure me! We have better rivers in Syria I
could wash in!”
And he started for home in a huff.
B. And then his servants did
something very brave. Generals are proud people. You don’t give advice to
generals. You do what they say.
But Naaman’s servants must have
loved their master, so they talked back to him. They said, “My father, if the prophet had commanded you to do some great thing,
would you not have done it? How much rather than, when he says to you, “Wash,
and be clean”?
So
Naaman went down and dipped himself seven times in the Jordan, according to the
word of the Man of God; and his flesh was restored like the flesh of a little
child, and he was clean.
(Don’t you wish you could have
flesh like a little child?)
C. Then Naaman returned to the man
of God, and this time Elisha met him.
Naaman said, “Now I know that there is no God in all the earth but in Israel; so
accept now a present your servant.”
But Elisha answered, “As the Lord lives, whom I serve, I will
receive none.”
Naaman urged him, and Elisha
refused. He wanted Naaman to know that God’s goodness is free. It’s not
something you pay for. That’s why God’s goodness is called “grace.”
Then Naaman had a request.
Naaman wanted to worship the God of
Israel, and he supposed that he needed to worship Israel’s God on Israel’s
soil.
So he asked if he could take two
mules’ load of dirt from Israel back to Syria, so that he could spread it on
the courtyard of his house and worship the God of Israel on soil from Israel.
In those days people believed that
each country had its own gods. Naaman wanted to worship the God of Israel, and
he wanted to worship him on Israelite soil.
He said, “From now on I will not offer burnt offering or sacrifice to any god
but the Lord” (v17).
D. Something greater happened to
Naaman even than getting cured from a terrible disease. He had met the living
God. He had experienced God’s love and he determined to worship the Lord for
the rest of his life.
I think he invited his slave girl
to worship with him.
But I don’t think she was a slave
any longer. I am sure she became one of the family now—much loved by her master
and mistress, who had now become as father and mother to her.
APPLICATION
We hear of the needs of the world--
hunger… sickness… homelessness… the terror of war…and especially the need for
people to know about Jesus.
We grieve because we feel so
helpless.
We read about the great men and
women of God who had great gifts to do his work and great success, and we get
discouraged…
But God says, “My son, my daughter, I only expect you to do what you can.”
“Little
things are little things, but faithfulness in little things is something
great.”
How useful we are depends on our
attitude and our love for God. The little maid may have thought that there was
little she could do, but she did what she could, and it made a big difference.
Whatever
we do for Jesus lasts for ever—whether anyone else remembers it or not.
Think about it; everything that is
good about you has come from God…but
it has come through someone else…from
kind words… generous actions… good examples…
Everything good in my life came
from someone else—from a friend… a teacher… maybe from the example of someone I
admired, maybe from the author of a book
The same is true of you.
When we serve Jesus, our actions
bless others…who bless others…who bless others…And so the good deed goes on and
on—forever. That is why whatever we do for Jesus lasts forever.
Every Sunday morning I used to listen to Dr.
Oswald Hoffman, on the Lutheran Hour, on the radio.
In one of his messages he told this true
story.
A girl in the seventh grade went to a school
party. But nobody greeted her or talked to her. She sat by herself in a corner
wishing she hadn’t come. A wise teacher noticed and came over to her and
pointed out to her that there were other lonely people at the party just like
her. She suggested that the girl talk to them.
She spent the rest of the evening seeking out
the wallflowers and offering them her friendship. By the time the party was
over she had had a wonderful time.
Dr. Hoffman said, “That girl was serving
Christ. She had begun to come to Sunday school all by herself, but in the end
she won her entire family to Christ.”
This story appeared in The Cedar Rapids Gazette on January 31,
1992. I saved it because I was so impressed with it. It illustrates my point
that it is sometimes the little things that are the most important.
It was in the early 1980s. Jay Raemont was a
high school student in McHenry, Illinois. Jay recalled that he didn’t belong to
any groups. He was a dork. He wore his older brothers’ clothes. He was tall and
skinny and had bad skin. He was the kind of person the bullies of the school
picked on.
Jay recalls that one sunny afternoon as he
was leaving school he decided to cut through the smoking lounge. (Incredible as
it seems now, in those days some schools designated a room for students to
smoke in, in order to discourage surreptitious smoking elsewhere.)
Anyway, as Jay walked into the lounge, he was
surrounded by thuggish students he calls “burnouts.” He says, “I was all by
myself; I thought I was a dead dork.”
“Suddenly,” he says, “out of nowhere a girl
named Cindy MacDonald walked up to me. She was one of the most popular girls in
the school. Pretty, cheerleader—everything. Right in front of those guys she
put her arm around me and said, ‘What took you so long? I’ve been here since
2:30.’ And with that she took my hand and we began to walk toward the parking
lot.
“Halfway there she let go and walked the
opposite direction. She said she had to go to cheerleading practice. She didn’t
even know me, really—she did what she did because she didn’t want me to get
pushed around. I never really thanked her.”
About ten years later (at the time the
article was written), Jay was 27 and working in the electrical contracting
business. Cindy MacDonald had become an emergency room nurse. Jay saw her name
in the newspaper over an article she had written about a need for her nephew
who had a rare disease. He needed a small bowel transplant, which would cost
the family $800,000, which they didn’t have and insurance wouldn’t pay. Cindy
was pleading for help from the community for donations.
When Jay saw the name of the girl who had
befriended him, he decided to help get the word out. He doubted that she
remembered him, but he remembered her. He had found out long ago what kind of a
person she was and he wanted to help.
Cindy MacDonald was overwhelmed when she
learned of Raimont’s involvement in the effort to help her nephew.
She recalled, “I did go to high school with
Jay, but I don’t recall helping him out on that day, but it sounds like
something I might have done…I’m so grateful that he’s taken it upon himself to
get the word out.”
Bob Greene ended his article with the address
to which readers could send money for the fund to help save the child’s life.
That compassionate, impulsive action by the
pretty, popular girl resulted in a generous action years later by the recipient
of her kindness and the saving of the life of a little boy.
Cindy MacDonald had done something
incredibly kind and thoughtful—and it made a real difference in the life of a
classmate she didn’t know. And she had forgotten all about it.
Just so, some of the most important
things you have ever done—things that have made a difference in the lives of
people you’ve forgotten—are things that you forgot about long ago.
But God remembers. And some of
those people remember too.
We
are not able to do any great things for God, but we can do little things with
great love.
There’s a
work, ready at your hand.
‘Tis a
task the master, just for you has planned.
Haste to
do his bidding, yield him service true’
There’s a
work for Jesus, none but you can do.
Wednesday, December 24, 2014
Luke 2:41-52: When Young Jesus Astonished His Parents
INTRODUCTION
When I was a child our family belonged to an
unusual sort of church.
Our belief was the same as other
Bible-believing churches, but we had some unusual customs.
One of our unusual customs was that every
Christmas, we all went to a Bible conference in Kansas City. People from
meetings like ours from maybe 150 miles around came together for this annual
Christmas conference.
They really looked forward to this time.
We lived in Lawrence, Kansas, and Kansas City
was about 50 miles away.
The conference lasted for three days and
included Christmas.
So we got our Christmas presents early
because on Christmas Day we would be at the conference.
The program of the Kansas City conference was
very simple. We listened to sermons all day long—one preacher after another—and
occasionally sang hymns. And we ate together.
I suppose children nowadays would find this
boring, but we didn’t mind it. We could see friends who we saw only once a
year.
And we had a special responsibility—waiting
at tables during the meals.
We children sat in the balcony. We were
supposed to listen, and we did listen to some of the speakers—especially when
they told stories. But mostly we just sat with our friends, whispered to each other,
and drew pictures to while away the time.
Jesus’ family also had a yearly event,
something like the Bible conference of my youth.
Every year, at Passover time, Mary and Joseph
took their family to Jerusalem.
They would go to the Temple and listen to the
prayers, sing psalms together, and watch the priests offer the sacrifices.
They then would gather in small family groups
and eat the Passover meal.
It appears that they also took time to gather
in small groups under the colonnades and as the rabbis taught them from the
Bible.
But Jesus took this Passover trip more
seriously than we did the Bible conferences of my youth.
The only story we know about the boy Jesus
from the Bible is the account about the time when his family went to Jerusalem
to the Passover when he was 12 years old.
It is an interesting story and it not only
embodies a truth about who Jesus is, but it also contains some valuable lessons
for us.
Here is the story (Luke 2:41-52):
Now
Jesus’s parents went to Jerusalem every year at the feast of the Passover. And
when he was twelve years old, they went up according to the custom; and when
the feast was ended, as they were returning, the boy Jesus stayed behind in
Jerusalem. His parents did not know it, but supposing him to be in the company,
they went a day’s journey, and they sought him among their kinsfolk and
acquaintances; and when they did not find him, they returned to Jerusalem,
seeking him
After
three days they found him in the temple, sitting among the teachers, listening
to them and asking them questions; and all who heard him were amazed at his
understanding and his answers.
And
when they saw him, they were astonished; and his mother said to him, “Son, why
have you treated us so. Behold, your father and I have been looking for you
anxiously.”
And
he said to them, “How is it that you sought me? Did you not know that I must be
in my Father’s house?”
And
they did not understand the saying which he spoke to them.
And
he went down with them and came to Nazareth, and was obedient to them; and his
mother kept all these things in her heart.
I. Twelve years old was an important time in
the life of a Jewish boy.
A. Since his first years Joseph would have
been teaching his son the Law as written in the first books of the Old
Testament.
We can be sure Mary also had a part in
teaching Jesus about love and obedience and the knowledge of God.
Twelve years old: this was the final year of
his preparation for assuming the responsibilities of a man in the religious
life of the synagogue.
At his 13th birthday he would become a Bar
Mitzvah; that means “a son of the law.”
B. I have taught 12-year-olds, and we have
had 12-year-old children in our own family. I know about 12-year-olds.
This is an important age, an age when
children begin to make decisions for themselves about what kind of people they
will grow up to be.
Sometimes it is a time when children begin to
behave in ways that leave parents scratching their heads.
Jesus was no different. Even though Joseph
and Mary remembered the remarkable events that surrounded the birth of
Jesus—the angels and the shepherds and the wise men and the prophecies
pronounced over the child by old Simeon and Anna in the Temple, they weren’t
prepared for the streak of independence that Jesus showed at this time.
II. Let’s look again at the story.
A. After the festivities at of the Passover
the family started home.
In those days the family would have gone up
to the Passover in a group with their friends and relatives from Nazareth.
Walking 15 miles a day from Nazareth to
Jerusalem—would have taken 4 or 5 days.
It was important to go with a group for
relatives and neighbors because traveling was dangerous in those days. Remember
the story of the Good Samaritan.
That Joseph and Mary set off for home without
checking where Jesus was tells us that Jesus had always been a responsible
child. They assumed that he was with his cousins and the other children in the
company.
We who are parents can understand how upset
Mary and Joseph were. After they had walked for a day, they discovered that
their son wasn’t in the company.
So they started back to Jerusalem. That would
have taken them a day.
Then they spent at least two days in
Jerusalem searching everywhere, wondering and worrying about what might have
happened to their precious child. As they searched all the places where they
could imagine he might be, they may have wondered if he was even still alive.
Maybe he had fallen into a well or been abducted by slave traders!
Can you imagine the anxious thoughts that
must have gone through their heads?
We can imagine their relief and their
annoyance when they found him in the Temple, oblivious to their anxiety.
B. When his parents found him in the Temple,
the boy was sitting among the teachers listening to them and asking questions.
I picture him sitting under one of the
colonnades, in the midst of a group of old men, who were both startled and
pleased by the interest and insight of the child.
Jesus wasn’t showing off his knowledge or his
wit; he was asking questions.
These old rabbis were delighted with this
bright, young student. There is nothing that pleases a teacher more than a
student who asks intelligent questions.
Jesus knew that we learn by asking questions
and by listening.
When I read the Bible my mind is full of
questions. Jesus also must have wondered about many things. I can imagine some
of he questions he must have asked.
A famous philosopher (Francis Bacon) said, “A
wise question is already half the answer.”
That is why, that, though that Jesus was
asking questions, the rabbis were
surprised by his answers.
C. The distressed parents let Jesus know how
put out they were with him:
Mary says, “Son, why have you treated us so? Behold, your father and I have been
looking for you anxiously.”
And the boy says, “How is it that you sought me? Did you not know that I must be in my
Father’s house?
Or it may be just as well translated: “Did you not know that I must be about my
Father’s business?” That’s the way it is in the King James Bible.
The Greek simply says, “Did you not know that
I must be about the things of my Father?”
I don’t think Jesus was being insensitive or
rude. He was genuinely surprised. Jesus was becoming very much aware that he
had an uncommon destiny. God called himself the “Father” of his people in the
Old Testament, and the boy had taken to heart this truth that he had two fathers, and his heavenly Father
was the one who held the greatest claim on his life.
These are the first words Jesus speaks in
Luke’s gospel, and they are especially important because they tell us that even
at 12-years-old Jesus realized that he had a special relationship with God, his
Father, and that God was calling him to a special destiny.
It is a mistake to suppose that God just
poured into Jesus’ brain everything he needed to know.
Jesus was a human child. He grew, he learned,
he made choices, he learned to love God, he learned to live by faith.
Jesus learned from his teachers, even though
soon he would surpass all of them in his insight into the ways of God.
D. Notice how considerate Jesus was with his
parents.
Even though the boy recognized his higher
loyalty to God, he didn’t presume on that relationship.
I think he took to heart the grief he had
caused his parents because, we read, “he
went down with his parents and came to Nazareth, and was obedient to them.”
We can be sure that on the many future trips
the family took to Jerusalem for Passover, Mary and Joseph were more attentive
to where their son was.
And Jesus also would not again have become so
absorbed in his opportunities to learn that he was oblivious to the
consternation he might cause his parents.
E. And lastly, notice that “his mother kept all these things in her
heart.”
When our children were little we kept a
notebook in which we recorded the funny or interesting things our children
said.
Mary kept her notebook in her heart. We read
that after the shepherds returned “Mary
kept all these things, pondering them in her heart” (2.19) And here we read
(v51): “…and his mother kept all these
things in her heart.”
And that is how we have the story. Mary
either told the stories to Luke, who wrote them down, or she told them to
someone who told them to Luke, and so they were preserved for us.
III. So what does this story tell us that is
so important? I see two things:
A. Jesus
loved scripture, and, even as a child, he was hungry to learn more and
more.
It is astonishing that so many faithful
church-goers have little interest in knowing more of the Bible than they have
learned as children in Sunday school.
They think: I know all I need to know; now
all I need now is to do the right thing.
They don’t realize that God’s Word is the
food for their souls.
But it’s not enough to know what we should
do; we need motivation to make us want to do it.
We need God’s Word in our hearts stir our
emotions and our wills to love and obey.
Do you remember that when Jesus was tempted
by the devil, he resisted each temptation with a saying from scripture?
If Jesus needed a mind stored full of
scripture, we do too.
And here we see Jesus—even as a
boy—storing away God’s Word in his heart.
B. The second lesson we can take away from
this story is the priority Jesus placed
on being in the house of his Father: the Temple represented above all the
presence of God.
When we pray, when we meditate on scripture,
when we worship and give thanks, we are, in a sense, in the Temple of God.
God
has left us on this earth to live in his presence and to make it our business
to do his will.
We are intended to live in the presence of God,
whether we are reading our Bibles, or worshiping in church, or praying, or
lying quietly in bed, or sitting in our chair reading a book.
God intends that we are to feel ourselves to
be in his presence in our everyday activities—with our friends—in our
pleasures—or in our solitude—always in the heavenly temple—always in the
presence of God.
The CurĂ© d’Ars was a French saint of the 18th
century. Often, when he went into the church he would see an old peasant
sitting in the church quietly, seemingly not praying. One day he asked the old
peasant what he was doing there.
The peasant answered, “I look at God and he
looks at me and we are happy together.”
But whether we are in a cathedral, or in our
living room, or in the public dining room, we can always be in “God’s house,”
always in the presence of God.
Our Lord has told us, “I will never leave you of forsake you” (Hebrews 13:5).
So “Whatever
you do, in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to
God the Father through him” (Colossians 3:17).
Thursday, December 18, 2014
Matthew 2.1-13: Wise Men Meet Jesus
INTRODUCTION
Do
you remember when you were a child how fascinating the night sky was?
We
slept on a sleeping porch, and I can remember night after night looking out the
window above my cot at the Milky Way and the thousands of stars spangling the
sky.
I
had a book of the constellations and would sometimes go out at night, throw a
blanket on the grass, and identify the Big and Little Dippers; Cassiopeia’s
Chair; Orion; Leo, the Lion; and Draco, the Serpent.
Ancient
people spent a lot of time outdoors, and when it got dark, it got dark.
If
there was no moon. the sky was spectacular on a clear night.
So
they looked up into the sky a lot and saw the pictures in the sky and made
stories about them.
Some
of the ancients had the idea the stars were angels shining in the sky. They
called the stars “The Host of Heaven.”
In
the Book of Job (38:7), God asks Job,
“Were you there when I laid the foundation
of the earth?...
and all the sons of God shouted for joy?”
The
“sons of God” was one of the ways they spoke of the stars.
To
the ancient people the stars and planets had meanings.
They
were sure that whatever important happened on earth, it would be reflected in
some way in the heavens.
And
if something strange appeared in the sky—a comet, an eclipse, two planets
coming together—they were sure it meant that something special was happening—or
about to happen—on earth.
Wise
men studied the stars. These were the earliest scientists. They studied the
stars to try to find out their movements and to trace the movements of the planets
among them. They tried to predict the future from the movements of the stars
and planets.
They
were wrong, of course, about the stars influencing events on earth, but in
their studies they learned a great deal about the stars and the planets and the
seasons. Babylonians and Chinese astronomers successfully predicted solar
eclipses 2500 years before Christ.
We
read about some of these men in the second chapter of Matthew. They are called
in the Bible “wise men” or more accurately, “magi.”
These
magi were members of a priestly caste in the religion of Zoroastrianism, an
ancient religion of Persia. There are still Zoroastrians today. Most of them
live in India. I don’t know whether modern Zoroastrians study the stars or not.
Near
the time when Jesus was born, some of these magi were studying the night sky
when they saw something new in the constellation that represented the royal
house of Judah.
They
saw something that told them that a long-awaited king was coming to that land.
So
they set off with their gifts to visit that king.
Through
the years story has been embellished with many details not found in the Bible.
The
idea that they were kings comes from Psalm 72:
“May the kings of Sheba and Seba bring
gifts!
May all kings fall down before him, all
nations give him service.”
We
don’t know actually how many magi came to Bethlehem.
The
Bible tells us that they brought three gifts, so it is commonly supposed that
there were three wise men.
We
don’t know how they traveled. It’s picturesque to suppose they rode on camels.
That makes an impressive picture. But they may have ridden on donkeys. Or maybe
they walked.
So
now I’ll read the story as it is recorded in Matthew’s gospel:
Now when Jesus
was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days of Herod the king, behold wise men
from the East came to Jerusalem, saying, “Where is he who has been born king of
the Jews? For we have seen his star in the East, and have come to worship him”
When Herod the king heard this, he was
troubled, and all Jerusalem with him; and assembling all the chief priests and
scribes of the people, he inquired of them where the Christ was to be born.
They told him, “In Bethlehem in Judea; for
so it is written by the prophet:
‘And
you, O Bethlehem, in the land of Judah,
are
by no means least among the rulers of Judah;
for
from you shall come a ruler
who
will govern my people Israel.’”
Then Herod summoned the wise men secretly
and ascertained from them what time the star appeared; and he sent them to
Bethlehem saying, “Go and search diligently for the child, and when you have
found him bring me word, that I too may come and worship him.”
When they had heard the king, they went
their way; and lo, the star which they and seen in the East went before them,
till it came to rest over the place where the child was. When they saw the
star, they rejoiced exceedingly with great joy; and going into the house they
saw the child with Mary his mother, and they fell down and worshiped him. Then
opening their treasures, they offered him gifts, gold and frankincense and
myrrh.
And being warned in a dream not to return
to Herod, they departed to their own country by another way.
I
think it is remarkable that when God brought the news to humble Jewish
shepherds, he sent an angel.
But
when God brought the news to sophisticated Gentile scholars, he set a star in
the heavens.
God
speaks to each in a language he can understand.
I.
So the magi traveled, we don’t know how long, and finally they reached
Jerusalem
A.
They were looking for a newborn king, so they went directly to the capital city
of Judah.
We
are not to believe that the star guided them the hundreds of miles from Persia
to the Holy Land.
They
saw the star when they were in the east, and its position in the sky indicated
that they were to go to Judah, and so they set out.
Naturally
they considered their destination to be Jerusalem, the capital and important
city in the country.
No
one there had heard about any new king.
But
there were scholars who studied their Bible, and they found the prophecy from
Micah 5 that told them that a Great Leader would come from Bethlehem, the city
of David.
Herod
was very interested in this situation.
Herod
was the king who ruled Judah under the Romans.
He
is called “Herod the Great” because he promoted great building projects,
including the magnificent Jerusalem Temple.
Herod
was not a Jew but an Idumean, that is a man of Edom, a nation descended from
Esau, Jacob’s brother.
The
Jews regarded him as a foreigner and resented his rule.
Herod
was suspicious and cruel. He had a habit of killing his wives and sons when he
got the idea that they were conspiring against him.
So
he didn’t welcome the news of a new king and planned to kill him.
We
read that “all Jerusalem was troubled with him.” I don’t suppose the people of
Jerusalem were afraid of a new baby king. They were afraid of what a murderous
Herod might do if he felt threatened.
B.
So, after they left Jerusalem, the wise men continued on the six miles to
Bethlehem. We read that “the star that they had seen in the east went before
them, till it came to rest over the place where the child was.”
I
take it that this star that guided them to the house where Jesus was, was a
miraculous star. A star several light years away, high in the sky, couldn’t
have guided them to a single spot on earth.
We
don’t know when they arrived. Tradition has it that it was January 6, which is
called The Feast of the Epiphany. Children in some countries open their
presents January 6 in honor of the wise men’s visit.
We
read, “Going into the house they saw the child with Mary his mother.” The word
now is “child,” not “baby,” as before. And by this time the Holy Family were
living in a house. It could have been months or years later.
When
Herod sent his troops to kill the babies, he had them kill all the boys two
years old and under.
II.
Notice that before they presented their gifts,
they gave themselves to Jesus. “They fell down and worshiped him.”
A.
The wise men are an example to us. All who belong to Jesus must humble
themselves before him and worship.
That
is one reason why we go to church. But worship should not only be in church.
Worship should be in all we do.
Then they presented their gifts.
There
is a lesson here for us.
True
worship requires more than words and intentions of the heart. True worship
requires that we give ourselves to our Christ.
True
worship costs—I won’t tell you what it will cost you, but only that it will
cost.
It
will cost time, possessions, and the effort of honoring God in all we do.
In
the letter to the Colossians, Paul writes, “Whatever
you do in word or deed, do everything in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving
thanks to God the Father through him.”
Their
gifts were the most precious things they had, gifts suitable to honor a king.
We
can guess that they also were practical too, because when Joseph, Mary and the
child had to flee to Egypt and live as refugees there, the gold, frankincense,
and myrrh could be used to pay some of the expenses.
B.
I picture these magi as men of great dignity and wisdom. But they were also
humble.
When
they didn’t find Jesus among the great and powerful, they followed the star to
the little town of Bethlehem, and then to the humble house of a carpenter and
his family. And they recognized a most unlikely king lying in his crib—and they
worshiped.
Learned
as they were, they had simple hearts.
Jesus
came for everyone—great and small—but when the great come to him, they come
just like everyone else—with faith and love.
C.
Then, warned of Herod’s murderous intentions, “they departed to their own country by another way.”
Some
see in these words another lesson from the story of the wise men and Jesus.
When
we have met Jesus and responded with faith, obedience, and love, we’re never
the same again.
Just
as the wise men came by one way and went home by another way.
Our
life without God takes us on one road, but when we meet Jesus we are directed
to another road—God’s road, which ends with Glory.
CONCLUSION
The
magi didn’t have any scriptures, but they followed the light they had, and God
called them to his Son.
Jesus’s
own people had the scriptures and they studied them, but they didn’t come—even
the six miles to Bethlehem.
The
Magi have a lesson for us. They didn’t just study the star—or admire it—they
followed it.
They
responded to God’s initiative.
We
may not be theologians or scholars of the Bible, but God will nudge us in the
right direction. It is up to us to obey those nudgings—to seek God as he calls
us to himself.
I
heard a preacher say once, “A seeking Savior and a seeking sinner will not long
be apart.”
At
the end of Matthew’s gospel we read these words of Jesus: “Go into all the world and make disciples of all nations. And lo, I am
with you always, even to the end of the world.”
So
at the beginning of the story and again at the end we have the teaching that
Jesus is for the whole world. He came
for Jews; he came for Gentiles. He came for the poor. He came for the rich.
He
came for you; he came for me.
O come let us adore him;
O come let us adore him;
O come let us adore him,
Christ the Lord.
Saturday, December 13, 2014
Luke 1:35-38: Mary, Our Lord’s Mother
INTRODUCTION
Mary’s
assignment came like a bolt out of the blue.
The
time had come for God to become incarnate and begin life on earth.
But
God needed a woman to bring his precious gift into the earth.
So
God looked around and he looked around and he chose the perfect girl.
She
was very young, only a teen-ager, and she was engaged to a good man named
Joseph.
This
girl had the most common girl’s name in the land of Israel: “Maryam” in the
Aramaic language of the Jews, or in English, “Mary.”
In
the New Testament we read of 7 different women named “Mary.” All of them were
important in the story of the gospel.
But
this Mary is the one God chose to be Jesus’s mother, and she’s the one we see
pictured on the Christmas cards and kneeling by the manger in the nativity
sets.
The
Bible says not one word about Mary’s appearance—whether she was tall or short
or pretty or plain—but we always imagine her as a radiant young woman, her face
lit up with a sort of holy glow. She certainly had a beautiful soul.
Let’s
read the familiar story from the beginning, as recorded in the first chapter of
Luke’s gospel.
In the sixth month the angel Gabriel was
sent from God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, to a virgin betrothed to a
man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin’s name was
Mary.
And he came to her and said, “Rejoice, O
favored one, the Lord is with you!”
But she was greatly troubled at the saying,
and considered in her mind what sort of greeting this might be. And the angel
said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you found favor with God. And behold,
you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall call his name
Jesus.
“He
will be great, and will be called the Son of the Most High;
and
the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David,
and
he will reign over the house of Jacob for ever;
and
of his kingdom there will be no end.”
And Mary said to the angel, “How can this
be, since I have no husband?”
And the angel said to her,
“The
Holy Spirit will come upon you,
and
the power of the Most High will overshadow you;
therefore
the child to be born will be called holy, the Son of God” (vv26-35).
And Mary said, “Behold, I am the handmaid
of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word.” And the angel departed
from her (v38).
I.
We are so charmed by the beauty of the story and the way it’s represented in
the Christmas paintings and the Christmas pageants and in the Christmas music
that we may forget what a huge thing God asked of Mary.
A.
Mary was engaged, but not married. Right away, she had a tremendous problem. To
be found pregnant before marriage would be to bear the heavy burden of shame.
Who was going to believe her story about the angel?
In
fact, all through the ages, doubters have questioned Jesus’s miraculous birth.
Even
poor Joseph, much as he loved his dear fiancée, had decided, according to
Matthew’s Gospel, to break off the engagement quietly.
So
God sent the angel to Joseph too, and said, “Do not fear to take Mary your wife, for that which is conceived in her
is of the Holy Spirit; she will bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus,
for he will save his people from their sins.” (Matthew 1.20-21).
When
the child was only a few weeks old the Holy Family took the child to the Temple
and there an old prophet named Simeon held the baby and predicted his future.
Then he told Mary: “A sword will pierce
through your own soul!”
Sometimes
Mary is called “Our Lady of Sorrows.”
Mary
would live to see her Son hang upon the cross. She would experience great
grief.
B.
But Mary was also granted a huge privilege. That is why the angel said, “Rejoice, O favored one, the Lord is with
you.”
Mary
rejoiced in God’s grace to her. She said,
“My
soul magnifies the Lord,
and
my spirit rejoices in God my Savior,
for
he has regarded the low estate of his handmaiden.
For
behold, henceforth all generations will call me blessed;
for
he who is mighty has done great things for me,
and
holy is his name” (Luke 1:46-49).
Mary
was Jesus’s first teacher. Mary taught little Jesus what love means.
Jesus’s
mother taught him right and wrong, how to share his toys, and how to care about
others.
Mary
was Jesus’s example of purity, and truthfulness, and courage, and generosity,
and kindness.
Mary
taught Jesus his first prayers.
Joseph
was there too. When God chose Mary to be Jesus’s mother, he chose Joseph to be
the earthly Father for Jesus. Together Mary and Joseph taught Jesus his Bible
stories. They taught him to fear and love and obey God.
They
took him to synagogue worship.
II.
But what I love most about Mary—and the way she is an example for us—is in her
response to the angel’s announcement: “Behold,
I am the handmaid of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word.”
A.
We can see in Mary’s response, why God chose her to be the mother of the
Savior.
Mary
was a young woman whose heart was open to God.
Her
greatest desire was to please God.
The
word translated “handmaid” could as be well translated “slave girl.”
The
guiding principle of Mary’s life was obedience to God’s will.
God
asked of her a hard assignment.
She
would often be perplexed. Her life would be full of surprises. Over and over we
read: “And Mary pondered these things in
her heart” or “Mary treasured up
these things in her heart.”
B.
So Mary is our example of what it means to belong to God.
Only
one person in all the earth could have the privilege Mary had—to be the mother
of our Lord.
But
God also calls us. He calls us to be his servants.
He calls us to bear Christ in our lives
before the world.
I
want to read you the story of a little incident that happened in the life of
Jesus.
In
Mark 3 we read an account of a time when Jesus was with a crowd sitting about
him when someone came and said, “Your mother and your brothers are outside, asking
for you.”
And
he replied, “Who are my mother and my
brothers?” And looking around on
those who sat about him, he said, “Here are my mother and my brothers! Whoever
does the will of God is my brother, and sister, and mother.”
It
doesn’t take anything away from the honor due our Lord’s mother to hear Jesus
telling us that those who do the will of
God are in the closest relationship possible to him.
The
blessing of our Lord’s mother can be ours as well if we take our place before
him as his handmaids—his servants.
Notice,
he doesn’t say, “Whoever has faith in me
is my brother, and sister, and mother.”
He
doesn’t say, “Whoever loves me is my
brother, and sister, and mother.”
Faith
and love are wonderful—and they are essential—but it is obedience that proves both our faith and our love: “Whoever does the will of God is my
brother, and sister, and mother.”
CONCLUSION
Some
people think that the strongest Christians are the people who have the
strongest opinions and are always ready to argue for their faith.
Some
people think they are strong believers because they feel their hearts to be
full of love. They say, “If only Jesus were here I would throw my arms around
him and hug him. I would wash his feet. Nothing would be too good for my
Jesus.”
But the strong believer is the one who acts
on her faith—who puts her faith to work in practical ways—who serves God by
serving others.
If
you want to know Jesus better and love him more—then set about to determine what he wants you to do and do it!
The
best Christian isn’t the best talker—or even the best Bible reader.
The one who really loves Jesus is the one
who knows how spend time in prayer … the one who confesses sins… who knows how
to forgive…who has a kind word for everyone… who is willing to help—even if it
costs something.
The
one who really loves Jesus, who is close to him—the one Jesus calls his
“mother,” his “sister,” his “brother”—is the one who is always looking for ways
to please Jesus by doing his Word.
At
Christmas time, people get all carried away by the music, and the lights, and
the trees, and the food, and the cards coming in the mail, and the shopping and
gift-giving—and sometimes Jesus gets left behind the tree somewhere.
Here’s
the importance of Christmas—Jesus is
Christ, the Lord!
Is
he your Lord?
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